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Months of New Home Inventory (Seasonally Adjusted)

  .
MOST RECENT STATISTIC: 4.1
GRADE: A+
PERIOD COVERED: Jan. 2013
Date Released: 02/26/13
Next Release: 03/26/13
  01/13 12/12 11/12 01/12
New Home Inventory (000) 150* 149* 150* 148*
Months of Supply 4.1** 4.8** 4.5** 5.3**
Months of Supply by Stage of Completion        
Completed 1.2 1.4 1.3 2.0
Under Construction 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.4
--Speculative (Compl.+U/C) 3.4 4.0 3.8 4.4
Not Started 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9
TOTAL 4.1 4.8 4.6 5.3
Source: Hanley Wood Market Intelligence

Analysis for the Housing Market
By:
Ken Lee

In January, new home inventory increased from the previous month to 150,000 units on a non-seasonally adjusted basis. After reaching an all-time record low in July, new home inventory has been steadily increasing since. Improving economic conditions combined, record-low mortgage rates and low levels of supply have builders more willing to offer speculative inventory in anticipation of higher demand. Ready-to-deliver inventory allows buyers to take advantage of record-low rates by locking in their rates now rather than waiting for the production of their new home.

New home inventory on a seasonally-adjusted basis was also at 150,000 units which was unchanged from the previous month. New home inventory on a seasonally-adjusted basis was at an all-time record low in August before increasing steadily since.

Months of inventory decline from last month due to an increase in sales activity. Seasonally adjusted months of new home inventory decreased to 4.1 months in January from 4.8 months in December. This is the lowest months of new home inventory on the market since October 2004. Months of new home inventory remain at levels that are typical in a healthy housing market.



New Homes Data is subject to large sampling and statistical errors so it would not be unusual to see large revisions in the months to come.

*New Home Inventory Units are based on non-seasonally adjusted data in order to reflect the stages current inventory is in (not started, under construction, completed).

**Months of supply is a seasonally adjusted figure in order to accurately compare month over month data.

Definitions and Importance for the Housing Market
By:Ken Lee

New home inventory is the number of new homes available for sale at any point in time. Because the housing market is very seasonal, we report and analyze seasonally adjusted information. Seasonally adjusted inventory figures allow the analyst to compare inventory levels for all months of the year.

New home inventory figures are closely watched by homebuilders and lenders. Slow sales and/or increases in construction can cause the months of inventory indicator to rise. A rise of only one month, from 4.0 to 5.0 months, for instance, can be very damaging to builders, given the sensitivity of construction interest payments on builder profit margins. A rise in inventory is also an early warning indicator that sales are slowing, competition is increasing, and price wars could begin.

We also report the months of inventory by stage of construction. Because the Census Bureau reports this detailed information only on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, we convert to seasonally adjusted by using the same percentage distribution reported by the Census Bureau on a non-seasonally adjusted basis.

New home inventory includes some units whose permits were multifamily. The sample excludes owner-built houses, contractor built houses, units built to be rented, and manufactured housing. Multifamily units are included if the units are side-by-side, have separately metered utilities, include a firewall, and were sold to a buyer.

Since the 1960s the Census Bureau has boosted new home sales data by 3.3% to take into account construction in areas where building permits are required without a building permit being issued. This type of construction would not normally be reported in the Census survey. The housing industry and trade groups believe that such unauthorized construction has virtually ceased, so the 3.3% boost was eliminated. This was not phased out over time, it was dropped completely in the revised estimates as of January 1999.

For more information on the Census Bureau's inventory statistics, see: 
http://www.census.gov/const/www/newressalesindex.html
Inventory information at the metropolitan level is available in both the Executive Summary and Market Monitor reports at www.hwmarketintelligence.com. Inventory information on specific projects is available in the Project Profile reports at www.hwmarketintelligence.com

 

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